Level 1: Cinema and Theater
Let’s see what is hidden under the curtain of cinema production and theater performances.


- the main events in a movie, play, book, etc.
Example:
The acting was great, but I didn’t really like the plot.

- all the actors who played in a movie or play.
Example:
This movie has an amazing cast. We should definitely go see it.

- a movie with many funny scenes.
Example:
‘Friends’ is my favorite comedy ever.

- the area in the theater behind the stage.
Example:
A few actors waited backstage while others were already performing.
Actor (female actress) - a professional who performs on stage or plays in movies.
Example:
Not many people are actually aware of that, but becoming an actor is not that easy even for talented and charismatic people.
Backstage - the area in the theater behind the stage.
Example:
A few actors waited backstage while others were already performing.
Cast - all the actors who played in a movie or play.
Example:
This movie has an amazing cast. We should definitely go see it.
Casting - the process of selecting actors for certain roles in a movie or play.
Example:
The casting for our new movie will start in a week.
Cinema/ Movie theater - a place where films are shown on a big screen.
Example:
This is the oldest cinema in town. It was built more than a hundred years ago.
Entrance - the act of appearing on the stage.
Example:
The Odette entrance is one of the most iconic solos in ballet.
Film/ Movie - a story recorded by a camera that is shown to the audience in movie theaters or watched at home.
Example:
I adore Tim Burton’s movies for their dark aesthetic and incredible attention to detail.
Lines - the words an actor is supposed to say on the stage or while shooting a movie.
Example:
If you keep forgetting your lines, we will never shoot this scene.
Makeup - cosmetics applied to an actor’s face to make their features more vivid on screen or stage.
Example:
When you watch a movie and see a character who seems like not wearing makeup at all, in fact, this actor wears a lot of makeup. That happens because the lights used while shooting a movie kind of “eat up” the makeup and make it less vivid.
Mask - a face covering used as a disguise or to alter an actor’s face for a specific role.
Example:
To create an accurate representation of the book character, makeup artists made several special silicone masks for the actor.
Movie star - a famous actor or actress who mainly plays leading roles.
Example:
When I was a kid, I dreamt of becoming a movie star, but at that time I didn't realize that the chances of that happening were really low.
Plot - the main events in a movie, play, book, etc.
Example:
The acting was great, but I didn’t really like the plot.
Role - an actor’s part in a movie or play.
Example:
I still cannot believe I got a leading role in a big movie.
Stage - a special rectangular platform, usually in a theater, used for performances.
Example:
The stage in his theater is huge, which gives the directors a lot of freedom for their creativity.
To act - to perform in front of the audience or filming crew representing a character.
Example:
Acting in that famous play was an honor for me.
Action - a movie with a dynamic plot that often contains scenes of violence.
Example:
My boyfriend really likes action movies, but I find them rather violent and avoid watching them.
Comedy - a movie with many funny scenes.
Example:
’Friends’ is my favorite comedy ever.
Family movie - a movie for all ages that can be watched by the entire family.
Example:
Let's order pizza and watch a family movie with our kids.
Fantasy - a movie that contains supernatural events, magic, folklore, etc., and is often set in fantasy worlds.
Example:
The Lord of the Rings is one of the most famous fantasy movies in the world.
Romantic comedy - a movie about love that usually deals with it in a humorous way.
Example:
When I feel a little depressed, I just grab some ice cream and watch a romantic comedy. That really cheers me up.
Superhero film - a movie about superheroes.
Example:
My favorite superhero movie is probably Spiderman.
Teen drama - a movie about teenagers that usually contains love lines as well as features important topics for teenagers.
Example:
When I was fifteen, I adored teen drama, but now I find it silly.
War film - a movie about war.
Example:
Schindler's List is perhaps the most famous war film in the world.